Shopping for a Pre-Owned RV
So you’ve seen the videos, read the Facebook posts and have talked to friends (and, of course, the friends of friends) who have already taken the plunge and you’re pumped. You’ve decided you want to experience the RV adventure. Now what?
Do some homework
There’s no denying that purchasing an RV is a sizeable investment — and just to be clear, when we speak of RVs, we’re talking about the entire spectrum of motorized RVs and travel trailers.
Consider renting
Renting a vehicle is another way of getting acquainted with the lifestyle and the various choices of vehicles without making a substantial financial commitment. See Renting an RV.
Pros & cons
Without a doubt, you can potentially save thousands by purchasing a pre-owned vehicle; however, you probably won’t be able to put your wallet back in your pocket quite yet. At some point, if not immediately after taking possession, there will be maintenance issues to address.
Keep in mind that the average lifespan of an RV is 10 years, but that can easily be doubled with proper maintenance. You’ll want to pay particular attention to the roof and plumbing — water damage can be very costly to repair. Two things that might require immediate attention are the battery and the mattress.
Pre-owned — pros: big savings in the purchase price, great for do-it-yourselfers, cheaper to insure. Pre-owned — cons: someone else used it, hidden maintenance issues, limited selection.
New — pros: latest technology, no maintenance issues, warranty. New — cons: high price tag, significant depreciation (20% right off the lot, over 30% after 5 years), high insurance costs.
Use a checklist to guide your shopping journey
1. Define your needs
Consider factors like the number of people it should accommodate, your travel destinations, and the amenities you desire.
2. Set a budget
Establish a realistic budget that not only covers the purchase price but also includes potential maintenance and upgrade costs. Factor in insurance, registration fees, and any necessary repairs.
3. Research RV types
Understand the different types of RVs available. Each type has its own set of advantages and disadvantages, so choose one that aligns with your preferences and travel style.
4. Inspect the exterior
Look for signs of water damage, such as soft spots, discoloration, or bubbling on the walls. Check the roof for any leaks, and inspect the windows, doors, and seals.
5. Check the mechanical systems
Inspect the engine, transmission, and other mechanical components. Ensure that the brakes, tires, and suspension are in good condition. Request maintenance records.
6. Assess the interior
Examine the interior for signs of wear and tear. Check the appliances, plumbing, and electrical systems. Test all lights, switches, and outlets.
7. Evaluate the appliances
Verify that refrigerators, stoves, and heating/cooling systems are in good working condition. Check for rust or corrosion.
8. Look for signs of water damage
Inspect the ceiling, walls, and floors for any stains, soft spots, or mould. Check around windows, doors, and seams for signs of leaks.
9. Inspect the plumbing
Run water through all faucets, sinks, and showers to check for leaks. Test the water pump, water heater, and sewage systems.
10. Consider the RV’s age and mileage
A well-maintained older RV may be a better investment than a newer one with high mileage and a poor maintenance history.
11. Negotiate and get a professional inspection
Don’t hesitate to negotiate the price, but before closing on any deal, get a professional opinion from a qualified RV inspector.
12. Finalize the paperwork
Ensure all necessary documents, including the title, registration, and maintenance records, are in order. Be wary of any discrepancies or missing information.
Doing the research and being methodical in the selection process will pay you back in big dividends of fewer headaches, ruined trips and extra unforeseen costs.